If you feel swelling and hard when you touch the testicles, don't care.Because the typical symptoms of testicular cancer are the testicular swelling on one side. With the development of the disease, 30%to 40%of patients will have swelling or dull pain. 10%of patients in patients with bleeding, necrosis or acute epididymia due to tumor patients in tumors will occur.Causes severe pain.In the middle and late stages, cough, hemoptysis, blurred vision, neck mass, back pain and other cancer metastasis symptoms.
Therefore, it is found that one side of the testicular is swollen and hard as stones. It should be highly suspected of the possibility of testicular cancer. A tumor marker examination should be performed: such as the hemorrhalin (AFP) increase, it is prompted that the testicular embryonic cancer may beHighly suggest that the tumor is high and easy to metastasize.At the same time, B -ultrasound, CT and other imaging examinations are performed to understand the nature of the lumps and whether there are lymph nodes and metastasis.
In fact, there are many family members of testicular cancer, mainly in the two categories: reproductive cell tumors and non -genital cell tumors.Spermomyocytoma, teratoma, embryonic cancer, chorionic epithelium cancer; non -germ cell tumor, adenoma cytoma, testicular germ tumor, intermediary tumor, cancer, cancer, cancer, and cancerAdrenal residual tumor.Among them, germ cell tumors account for more than 90%of testicular cancer.
After diagnosis of testicular cancer, no matter what type, it is necessary to perform radical testicular sketching and lattice lymphadenopathy cleansing.The entire treatment process must be checked regularly with B -ultrasound, chest, and tumor markers to observe the efficacy at any time and adjust the treatment plan.It should be reminded that the early cure rate of testicular cancer can reach more than 90%, and only 50%in the later stages.
(Editor in charge: Doudou)
