There are four main categories of orchitis, which are divided into general treatment, antibiotic treatment, surgical treatment, and alleviating testicular swelling and pain. Doctors will give suggestions based on the patients with different patients.
Testitis treatment method
1. General treatment
For mild acute orchitis, the clinically rests in bed rest, local heat compresses and raising scrotum are mainly based on physical treatment measures. Experts point out that such treatment methods are simple and effective for patients, and can prevent antibiotic abuse.
2. Antibiotics
If the patient goes through simple physical therapy, the condition does not improve, or the patient's condition is severe, the necessary antibiotic therapy must be performed in a timely manner.Patients with acute orchitis can use anti -infective drugs for treatment. This method is particularly effective for patients with acute bacterial orchitis.Commonly used drugs include cephalosporin, such as Xilixin, Yinbi and Flobinone.Treatment of acute orchitis generally uses oral fluoric acid or Tali. In addition to 5-7 days, you can also choose to be divided into two dots in the morning and evening, and use 3 to 5 days in a row.If the patient is allergic to penicillin, a static drip can be used to get mandarinic acid injecting liquid in injection.
3. Surgical treatment
Surgical treatment can also be treated with acute testiculitis.If the testicles have formed abscess, they should be cut open for drainage.Those with severe testicular atrophy can perform testicular sketching.
4. Relieve testicular swelling and pain
You can use 1 % Prucaine 10 ml for affected side sperm cables to be closed, which can play analgesic, swelling, promoting testicular blood circulation, and protecting spermatogenesis.
The cause of orchitis
1. Acute inflammation or infection
Patients with urethritis, cystitis, or prostate hyperplasia and long -term dismissal urethra can cause acute orchitis due to inflammation.The pathological observation of the naked eye is mainly testes increase, congestion, and tension. Organizational scientific necrosis, connective tissue edema and leaf nucleus cells are infiltrated. In severe cases, testicular abscess and testicular infarction can be formed.
2. Insufficient treatment
If acute testiculitis is not treated thoroughly or improperly, it can turn the disease into chronic orchitis for a long time; it can also be caused by mold, spiral, and parasitic infections, such as testicular syphilis, which can occur in granuloma epillers; testicular or whole bodyRadioxin -phosphorus photography can also cause testicular inflammation to destroy testicular tissue.
3. Popular mumps
It is the most common cause of orchitis. Adult men account for about 20 % of orchitis due to mumps.Sexitis generally appears 3 to 4 days after the mumps occur. The scrotum is erythema and edema. On one or bilateral testicles increase and have high tenderness, occasionally visible sheath effusion.The naked eye can be visible to the testicular high swelling and purple and blue; the tissue observation sees edema and vascular expansion, a large amount of inflammatory cells are infiltrated, and the raw sperm tubes have different degrees.(Reference website: Quickly ask the doctor)
(Editor in charge: Peng Zhixing)