There are many prostate diseases that are harmful to men in life. Among them, prostate hyperplasia is a common one. So what is the diagnosis method for this disease?The following introduces the inspection items of prostate hyperplasia for your reference.
Urine blood sample examination
In addition to routine hematuria, urine culture and renal function tests are also important.If you consider surgical treatment, you should do heart, lung, liver, and vascular examination and hematic biochemical examination.
Check the abdomen
Pay attention to whether there are swollen bladder, patients with prostate hypertrophy, often have a large amount of residual urine in the bladder, and they can often touch the swelling bladder;Paralysis is not easy to touch, you can use the percussion method to make it clear.
Anal aid
Anal finger examination is an important examination step in the diagnosis of this disease. Most of the prostate hypertrophy can make a clear diagnosis after this examination.Positive discovery is the prostate swelling, protruding, and the central ditch disappear. The edges on both sides are widened. The quality is tough and the surface is smooth.Based on these characteristics, it can be distinguished from prostate cancer, tuberculosis, and stones.But if the prostate is not large, it cannot be based on this examination, which is possibly possibly of the prostate hypertrophy.Because when the lobe is large, the hypertrophic glands protrudes into the bladder, and the anal finger examination can be completely unknown.During anal finger examination, pay attention to the function of anal sphincter, which helps to learn from the dysfunction of bladder urinary dysfunction.
Cystoscopy
This method is not used as a conventional inspection and is performed only when there are indications.It can be seen that the neck of the bladder protrudes the bulge and the inner mouth of the urethra is deformed.The bladder wall forms a small beam, a small room and even a divert.If the bladder stones and the bladder tumor can also be diagnosed together.
X -ray
IVU or bladder urethra is photographed in the front and rear positions and urination conditions. It can be seen that the bottom of the bladder is raised, the curved density is reduced, and the length of the urethral length increases.Such as merging diverticulum, tumor, and stones can show full and defects.The advanced IVU shows that the bladder ureteral reflux, kidney water or kidney vision is not good or even.
(Editor in charge: Lin Sen)
