What are the ways to diagnose infertility?There are many people now, and there are many methods for people.This is the most important man in a man!
How to check male infertility
1. Medical history
It is important to correctly collect the medical history. It truthfully reflects the following situations: ① Occupation and work: whether there is contact with poison (lead, mercury, phosphorus), radiation, whether high temperature operations, contact time and whether there are protective measures; nutritional status; adverse hobbies (whether there are bad hobbies (whether there are bad hobbies (whetherSmoke, alcohol) and so on.② Started medical history: Have you suffered from gonorrhea, mumps, tuberculosis, epididymitis, pyelonephritis, cystitis or spinal cord injury, difficulty in urination, decreased diabetes or parathyroid function;③ Marriage and sexual living conditions: including attitudes to sexual life, sexual intercourse and frequency; whether nocturnal emission, premature ejaculation, etc., whether there are masturbation habits before marriage; how is the relationship between husband and wife, the health of his wife, whether the sexual life is coordinated, etc.;The time, the time of cohabitation and whether to take contraceptive measures.④ Staying and treatment: The results, collection time and methods of men's semen; what is the treatment, what is the effect; the woman's inspection.⑤ Family History: Family in the family, patients with infertility, gender malformations, genetic diseases, tuberculosis and other patients.
2. Reproductive analysis of chromosomes
For external reproductive organs, testicular dysplasia, and unknown sperm -free.
3. Men's infertility physical examination
Including the whole body and reproductive organs.Specifications are the same as internal medicine. In particular, we must pay special attention to development, nutrition and mental conditions, but the focus is on the examination of reproductive organs.The inspection content includes: ① Penis: Pay attention to whether there are serious phimosis, hardline, inflammation, tumor or abnormal development.② urethra: There are no fistula, lower fissure, hardships, or narrow.③ Prostate: The size of the anal diagnosis can be checked, whether there is hard constraints, pension, and massage the prostate solution for examination.④ Testicles: Measure its size, palpation hardness, whether there are hard constraints, tenderness, and pension, whether it is cryptor test.⑤ Sacrifice: Touch the hardness of the vollarization tube, whether there is nodules, tenderness, or not.
4. Laboratory inspection
Except for the semen examination as a compulsory item, the rest should be selected depending on the specific situation of the patient: ① Semen analysis: This helps to understand male fertility, which is a must -check item for infertility.The inspection content includes color, quantity, liquefaction time, pH, sperm count, activity, survival rate and form, etc.② Exposure of in vitro heterogeneous insemination: Even if conventional semen analysis is completely normal, sometimes it is still not possible to represent the insemination ability of sperm.In vitro heterogeneous insemination experiments can more accurately estimate the essence of sperm, which is very valuable to judge men's fertility.Commonly useful is the heterogeneous insemination experiment of human sperm penetrating hamster eggs, with sperm of normal fertility as a control.③ The prostate liquid examination: Normal is milky white, alkaline, and the tiny, folding lecithin particles full of vision under high -power mirrors, a little epithelial cells, starch samples and sperm, the number of white blood cells "10.When there is inflammation, the number of white blood cells increases, and even if it is seen in pile of pus, the lecithin particles are significantly reduced.
5. Immunology examination
Detecting sperm coagulation antibodies or braking antibodies in serum or slurry in the sperm condensing test or braking test.Although there are many types of detection methods, it should be selected according to local conditions.
6. Doppler ultrasound examination
Help to confirm the varicocele.
7. X -ray examination
In order to determine the obstructive area of the vascular pipeline, vasters, epididymal angiography, seminal vessels, or urethral angiography can be used.Patriarchs with high -secaied prolactin ledis (positive, side positions) of butterfly saddle saders to determine the absence of pituitary adenoma.
What to eat infertility in men
Magnesium -rich food
Magnesium helps regulate people's heart movement, reduce blood pressure, prevent heart disease, and improve men's fertility.Foods with high magnesium are soybeans, potatoes, walnut kernels, oat porridge, pink powder, leafy vegetables and seafood.
Cholesterol -rich foods
Animal viscera contains more cholesterol, and cholesterol is an important raw material for synthetic hormones.Animal internal organs also contain adrenaline and sex hormones, which can promote the division and maturity of spermatogenic cells.Therefore, an appropriate amount of animal organs is conducive to improving the level ofrogen in the body, increasing semen complicated amount, and increasing sexual function.
Foods rich in calcium
Calcium is a necessary element for the human body.Calcium ions in calcium foods can stimulate sperm maturity.Calcium -rich foods include shrimp skin, salted eggs, egg yolks, dairy products, soybeans, kelp, sesame sauce, etc.
(Editor in charge: Peng Zhixing)
