Sperm non -liquefaction is one of the causes of male infertility and has very important clinical treatment significance.However, many men who suffer from this disease have rarely found this problem in time because of their negligence.When the male sperm ejaculates in vitro, it is still condensed in 10-30 minutes, and a routine sperm examination should be performed.Generally, sperm color, sperm weight, liquefied time, sperm density, 1 -hour survival rate, sperm vitality, deformity sperm percentage, white blood cells, etc.The specific inspection content has the following:
What to check for sperm without liquefaction
1. Sperm color: The color of normal semen is transparent and gray. If the abstinence time is long, it may be pale yellow. The reproductive tract is yellow or even blood in the semen when it is inflamed.
2. Sperm volume: 2ml to 6mL each time, but affected by the frequency and number of times.The amount of semen is less than 1ml/time is called a decrease in semen, and the amount of semen is more than 6ml/times that the amount of semen is too large. These are abnormal conditions.
3. Sperm liquefaction time: When the sperm is excreted in vitro, it is gel state. After 5 to 30 minutes, it will become a liquid state. This process is called liquefaction.Sperm liquefaction requires a series of protein hydraulic enzymes. It is sticky and non -liquefied sperm. It is common in patients with prostate or seminal vesicular diseases.Sperm is weakly alkaline, and the pH value is between 7.2 and 7.8. If the pH "7 is acidic, pH" 8 is alkali, it will restrict the sperm function.
4. Sperm density: Sperm density refers to the number of sperm contained in sperm per milliliters. The number of sperm in the normal semen is more than 20 million per milliliter semen.
5, 1 hour survival rate: The percentage of activity sperm within 1 hour after exclusion should & ge; 60%.
6, sperm vitality: sperm vitality is divided into level four.
7. Sperm bacterial examination: When the sperm routine examination occurs abnormal, doctors sometimes allow patients to do sperm bacterial examination.When the male reproductive system is infected, it can cause sperm quality changes, such as sperm weight, sperm pH value, liquefaction time, and sperm survival rate.There are more than 30 original microorganisms, such as staphylococci, E. coli, Enterococcus, mycoplasma, chlamydia, etc.
The cause of sperm non -liquefaction
(1) Insufficient yang of congenital kidneys, the loss of Wen Xizhi.
(2) Deficiency of the day after tomorrow, a long -term illness and kidney, causing insufficient kidney yang, qi and loss of gas.
(3) Internal invasion of cold and dampness and water wetness, damage yang, cause yang to not vitality.
(4) Excessive work after drinking, or too much effort, or five -minded fire, damage to kidney yin, causing the fine room in the virtual fire.
(5) The spicy, mellow and thick taste, or the evil of the exogenous wet poisonous dampness and heat betting, the fumigation room.
(6) Entering the link for a long time, or trauma, or ejaculation without ejaculation, losing essence and turbid internal resistance, gas block, semen is not liquefied.
(Editor in charge: Peng Zhixing)
