During pregnancy, alert to a few major urogenital infections
1. Condyloma acuminatum
Symptoms: erosion, uneven bleeding and bleeding
Condyloma acuminatum is also called warts, genital warts, or genital warts. It is a kind of removing organisms caused by human papilloma virus (HPV), with cauliflower -like, cocky -like, and mulberry -shaped.Common parts that are easily damaged during sexual intercourse, such as inside labia, urethral mouth, hymen, and anal.It is uneven on the surface, which is prone to erosion and exudate, and it is easy to bleed. The patient can observe and touch it.
Treatment: Laser, microwave, freezing and other physical therapy
Liang Yan said that the treatment of condyloma acuminatum is difficult to control and the effect is not good. Generally, physical therapy such as laser, microwave, frozen, and other physical therapy is generally used.The doctor will choose the appropriate surgical method based on the patient's condition.
2. Candida infection
Symptoms:, pain
Liang Yan said that Candida infection is a very common urogenital infectious disease, especially in the damp and southern region.Candida is a parasitic bacteria that usually lives in the skin, mucous membranes, digestive tract and other organs of the human body.When female vaginal epithelial cells are increased and acidic enhancement, it will cause breeding. Therefore, it is often found in pregnant women, diabetic patients, etc., and can be infected at any stage during pregnancy.
The typical symptoms of Candida infection are itching and pain in the vulva. Sometimes there are vaginal burning pain, which is unbearable. At the same time, it is also accompanied by tofu -like leucorrhea and frequent urination pain.
Treatment: After 12 weeks of pregnancy
Liang Yan said that in order to avoid the adverse effects of drugs on the fetus, the treatment of Candida infection must be after 12 weeks of pregnancy.At the same time, it is also important to choose the correct drug and medication method. Because oral drugs may cause fetal malformation, it is generally used to use vaginal local drugs, and the choice of drugs is very strict, trying to minimize the impact on the fetus.At the same time, you must control your diet and maintain normal blood sugar levels.
3. Chlamydia, mycoplasma infection
Symptoms: frequent urination, urinary pain,
Chlamydia and chlamydia infection are a kind of sexually transmitted disease. It is a special type of non -gonococcal urethritis. It is harmful to the human urogenic system, and it is difficult to treat after the onset.Liang Kun explained that the most common aggressive parts of mycoplasma and chlamydia on women's reproductive tract are cervix, which spread to cause endometritis, which can also cause inflammation such as acute urethritis.After women infected with mycoplasma and chlamydia, the clinical manifestations are mainly: frequent urination, pain, burning sensation; backache, hidden lower abdomen pain; abnormal leucorrhea, increased, and pus.
Treatment: Oral drugs and other drugs
The mycoplasma and chlamydia are mainly through sexual contact. A few can be transmitted through hands, eyes, towels, bath vessels, places, and swimming pools. Therefore, Liang Yan emphasized that pregnant women must pay attention to personal hygiene and do not share towels, places and baths with others.If the chlamydia and chlamydia infections are not actively treated, it is easy to produce adverse consequences such as miscarriage, premature birth, and intrauterine infection. In severe cases, neonatal chlamydia conjunctivitis and mycoplasma pneumonia can be caused.Treatment during pregnancy is mainly oral drugs and other drugs.
(Editor in charge: Internship Liu Suqiong)
