Not easy to find early
The prostate is a gland located under the bladder and surrounded by the urethra. It is normal as the size of a chestnut and is unique to men.According to statistics, there are about 80,000 new prostate cancers in my country each year, mainly in middle -aged and elderly people over 60 years of age.Because the prostate position is hidden and the cancerous parts mostly occur around the posterior leaf belt, it will not compress the urethra in the early stage and cause difficulty in urination.Difficult urination, etc., is often mistaken for the manifestation of the old age, or the prostate hypertrophy, and then delay early diagnosis and treatment.When the tumor increases to a certain degree and is compressed to the urethra, it is often not early.In our hospital, many patients first had bone pain and found that the distant bone metastasis lesions were found. After examination, it was found that the primary lesion came from prostate cancer.
Prostate cancer is not terrible. Early discovery and timely treatment can be cured without affecting life.It can be seen that the early diagnosis of prostate cancer is very important.Men over 50 years of age should have special examinations every year, including rectal finger tests, prostate special -different antigens (PSA), and rectal ultrasound. For suspicious people, prostate puncture biopsy.
Pre -prostate cancer treatment is good for treatment
For early prostate cancer, the best treatment is to perform radical surgery, that is, when cancer is limited to the prostate, it can remove its cure to achieve the purpose of life -long cure without affecting the quality of life of patients.Prostate cancers that have pierced prostate membranes and local violations can be considered on the basis of new assisted therapy, considering cure surgery or dehuminating surgery, and combined with endocrine therapy.With the improvement of surgical levels and anatomical techniques, retaining the treatment of nerves and blood vessels can make most patients recover functional function.Prostate cancer is treated with anti -androgen, and can be combined with local radiotherapy or chemotherapy according to the situation. Most of them have good results.
In clinical work, patients with prostatic hyperplasia often undergo patients with hypothyroid prostate sketching. During the pathological examination of the removed prostate tissue after surgery, prostate cancer was accidentally found, which is called occasional cancer.This type of prostate cancer is mostly in the stove type, with small tumor volume, good cell differentiation, slow growth, there are not many opportunities for metastasis, and the prognosis is good.
May wish to eat more fish and tomatoes
Due to the unclear cause of prostate cancer, there are currently no effective prevention measures.The latest research results show that people who never eat fish suffer from prostate cancer are dangerous two to three times higher than those who eat fish. Men with the highest levels of serum lycopene levels of prostate cancer are less likely to be prostate.35%.The results of these studies suggest that eating more fish and tomatoes (tomatoes) can have a certain effect on preventing and reducing the incidence of prostate cancer.
(Editor in charge: Wang Shaohua)