Prostate hyperplasia, also known as benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), is a common disease of men in middle -aged and elderly men. As the age grows, the prostate tissue gradually proliferates, which may cause urethral symptoms such as frequent urination, urgency, and dysuria.quality.Understanding the cause, symptoms and scientific treatment methods of prostate hyperplasia will help early discover and effectively control the disease and reshape healthy life.
1. The cause and symptoms of prostate hyperplasia
The specific cause of prostate hyperplasia is not completely clear, but it is related to factors such as the decline in testosterone levels, the imbalance of therogen metabolism, and age.The main symptoms include:
1. Difficulty urination: The urine flow becomes thinner, weakened, and even the urine flow is interrupted.
2. Frequent urination and urgency: frequently go to the toilet, especially at night, and urgency is unbearable.
3. Urine retention: Poor urine is empty, which may cause urine retention and need to conduct urine or urination difficulty.
4. Urethral discomfort: hot urethra mouth burning, pain or burning sensation.
5. Difficulty in urination: Poor urine at the beginning and end.
2. Scientific treatment methods for prostate hyperplasia
1. Drug treatment: Doctors can prescribe appropriate drugs according to the specific situation of the patient to reduce symptoms, such as & alpha; 1 receptor blocker, 5 & alpha;-reduction enzyme inhibitor, etc., which helps relieve urination symptoms and improve quality of life.Essence
2. Minimally invasive treatment: For patients with severe symptoms and ineffective drug treatment, minimally invasive treatment methods such as urethral prostate (TURP) can be selected to improve urine flow through the prostate tissue of some prostate.
3. Laser treatment: Laser prostate dehumidation (PVP) is a newer treatment method. Through laser effect, it evaporates or solidifies the prostate tissue to achieve the purpose of reducing symptoms.
4. Ultrasonic therapy: Ultrasonic prostate ablation (HIFU) is a non -invasive treatment method that acts on prostate tissue through high -intensity focusing ultrasonic to achieve the effect of reducing symptoms.
5. Traditional Chinese medicine conditioning: TCM treatment is also an auxiliary treatment method, such as acupuncture, Chinese medicine, etc., which helps improve qi and blood circulation, regulate the balance of yin and yang in the body, and alleviate the discomfort caused by prostate hyperplasia.
Third, prostate hyperplasia life health care
In addition to scientific treatment, patients can also take the following living health measures to improve symptoms:
1. Moderate drinking water: Keep enough water intake, but avoid a large amount of water before going to bed to reduce the frequency of night nights.
2. Reasonable diet: Control the intake of irritating drinks such as spicy, irritating foods, coffee, and wine.
3. Avoid sitting for a long time: Reduce long for a long time to avoid urinating.
4. Regular physical examination: men over 40 years of age should conduct regular prostate examinations and find problems early.
Fourth, summary
Prostate hyperplasia is a common disease of middle -aged and elderly men. Patients may experience urethral symptoms such as difficulty in urination, frequent urination, and urgency.Scientific treatment methods include drug treatment, minimally invasive therapy, and laser therapy, which can choose the appropriate method according to the severity of the symptoms and individual conditions.In addition, living health measures are also important auxiliary measures, which helps improve symptoms and reduce the discomfort caused by diseases.If the patient has a urination problem, he should seek medical treatment as soon as possible, follow the doctor's advice to reshape health and enjoy a high -quality life.
(Editor in charge: Huang Yiwei)
