Male infertility clinical manifestations
1,.
2. Reproductive pipe infection.
3. The couple have lived together for more than 3 years after their marriage (some scholars believe that for more than 2 years), and they fail to get pregnant without contraceptive measures.
4. Congenital disease caused by endocrine diseases and chromosomal abnormalities, manifested as dysfunction of sexual maturity, insufficient masculine, breast hyperplasia, testicular atrophy, low sexual desire, premature ejaculation and impotence.
5. Congenital abnormalities of testicles: testicular, umbrella, and testicular development.
6. Excellent veins: Scrotum is painful, and the scrotum can be touched by the varicose veins of the group, Valsalva test ( +).
Male infertility examination diagnosis
1. Medical history
In the past, the history of diseases, damage and surgical history, sexual life, breeding history, history of fertility and marriage, medicine and physical and chemical factors exposed to history, urinary tract symptoms, and women's gynecological examination.
2. Physical examination
Including the general situation of the whole body, the examination of the reproductive system of the nervous system, the focus on the development of the second sexual characteristics, the size and texture of the testicular of the reproductive organs, as well as the testicular, epididymal, sperm cable and vasters, and prostate.Cisber tests, sperm varicose veins, etc.
3. Semen examination
4. Determination of reproductive endocrine hormone
5. Special inspection
Such as chromosomal analysis, immunology examination, vas The vascustic pipeline, and testicular biopsy to help the reason for the clear infertility.