Human body has a difference in height, and the appearance is very different.The same is true for sperm.If the sperm with a good shape is successful, the health rate and survival rate of the baby will increase accordingly. On the contrary, the health rate and survival rate will be reduced. So what kind of sperm is the normal form?
1. The external form of sperm
1. Head: The head of the sperm is oval. When the sperm head appears abnormal, it may be conical, irregular, and double -headed.The length and width of the sperm head also have a normal range, 3.5 to 5.0 microns long, 2.0 to 3.0 microns in width.If the length and width of the sperm's head exceeds the upper limit, it is called the big head; the length and width are lower than the bottom limit, which is called the small head.
2. Sports: Sperm minister is 5-7 microns, 1 micrometer wide.It is more than 2 microns more than 2 microns. The small drops of cells are not completely degraded, and the impact on infertility is yet to be discussed.If the cytoplasm drip is more than half of the sperm head, it means exquisite and immature, which is abnormal.
3. Tail: The tail minister of sperm is about 45 microns.The normal form should be a relatively smooth tadpole.
Second, the state of deformity sperm
The so -called deformity sperm refers to the change of sperm head, body, or tail form under a microscope, and deviates from the original normal value range.Clinically, deformity sperm disease and minor sperm, and at the same time, we also call it less weak deformed sperm.
In addition, it is necessary to point out that deformity sperm always appears, that is, a normal man in time, the probability of deformed sperm will also appear.How can we judge deformity sperm? When the amount of deformity sperm exceeds 50%of the normal sperm weight.This kind of deformity sperm is more likely to combine fertilization with normal eggs due to more than 50%of the amount of deformity sperm.
Third, the reasons for the formation of deformity sperm
1. Life factors: Poor living habits, such as smoking, alcoholism, staying up late, etc., will cause sperm deformity to change.Therefore, the schedule should be arranged reasonably in daily life.
2. Diseases factors: Urinary diseases, reproductive infections, endocrine disorders, etc., cause the human body's metabolic imbalance, and make malformation sperm more.
3. Drug factors: Excessive use of hormone or chemical drugs, such as anticancer drugs, etc., resulting in an increased sperm malformation rate.
4. How to improve sperm quality and vitality
In daily life, a reasonable matching diet structure, taking more nutritional components and trace elements that are beneficial to sperm, such as zinc, calcium, amino acid, etc.; Strengthen physical exercise, improve human body quality, and strengthen your body; maintain regular life, avoid adverse sexual intercourse; I regulate emotions, relax the body and mind, and avoid excessive fatigue.These methods can improve sperm quality.
Reminder: Before deciding to have a child, the couple should not only do a regular medical examination, consider whether there is a genetic history, and the most important point, we must insist on whether the sperm's eggs are normal.If the sperm eggs are abnormal and even deformities, you can first adjust it and then consider the child.
(Editor in charge: Zheng Guisheng)