1. Pre -operation care
1 psychological care
Because children are admitted to the hospital for emergencies, the parents of children are mostly nervous and anxious.At this time, the nurse should be calm and calm, with a kind attitude, and to relieve the tension atmosphere as much as possible, otherwise it will increase the stress response of children and parents.The scrotum is located in a hidden place, and the testicles are genitals. The hazy male consciousness makes it difficult to enlighten.Therefore, the nurse should inspire enthusiastically, tell the physiological pathology and treatment situation of TT, and clarify that the child's ideological burden and family anxiety are lifted.
2 Condition observation
Fast changes in testicular to reversing the condition, delaying diagnosis and treatment can lead to testicular necrosis. Early timely condition observation is very important for a clear diagnosis.We should closely observe the whole body condition and local signs of the child, listen to the child's complaint carefully, inquire the medical history in detail, and do a good medical examination.Timely feedback from the doctor's condition and the results of the examination in order to confirm the diagnosis as soon as possible.
3 Preparation before surgery
Testicles to reverse> 5 h and technical reset losers should be treated for surgical treatment.Quickly prepare for conventional preparations, and you must surgery early in seconds to save the testicular. The nurse should introduce the relevant knowledge of anesthesia and surgery to parents and children in detail, and ask the family members to help the children to relieve the children's fear.
2. Postoperative care
After the patient returning the hospital, it takes routine care after surgery.Watch closely, pay attention to whether there are local bleeding and hematoma, and avoid crying for children.Betal 5-7 d, avoid getting out of bed prematurely.For young children, pay attention to avoid pollution of the dressing, and replace them in time if they are soaked.After the testicular is reset, you should pay attention to observe the color of the scrotum skin.
Third, health guidance
Do not rush to tell them of the child with a child with testicular sides. After the physical strength is recovered, the psychological guidance is slowly performed, indicating that the testicular of the health side also has the same physiological function to eliminate their inferiority psychology.And inform children and parents: Avoid riding span movements within 1 month, avoid strenuous shocks and other violent activities in the scrotum, pay attention to protecting the testicular of the healthy side, and follow -up at the regular outpatient clinic.
(Editor in charge: zero -degree warm)
